The American Enterprise Institute (AEI) recently
analyzed reports suggesting the Iranian government is working to expand its
military aircraft industry, based on a recently unveiled jet engine
manufacturing capability.
Reported by Fars News and seemingly
confirmed by another Iranian defense outlet, the country plans to develop a
turbojet aircraft that will serve as a spring board for further development of
heavy turbojet and turbofan engines.
According to AEI, the turbofan enables
greater thrust but can aerodynamically prevent supersonic flight required by
military jet fighters. The institute drew a comparison to Concorde jets in describing
the capabilities of turbojet engines, maintaining that the technology that
allowed the Concorde to reach speeds of Mach 2.0 could allow Iran to develop a
military jet capable of exceeding the speed of sound.
In its analysis, the AEI also found that
the Iranian military aircraft industry seems to be developing its jet airplane
parts through reverse engineering, citing photos of the newly unveiled jet
engine and its similarities to the General Electric J85.
The institute found
these development efforts interesting in light of the country’s ability to
immediately import defensive weaponry and seven-year waiting period on
importing offensive weaponry, as determined by the Joint Comprehensive Plan of
Action. The AEI also pointed out that the reverse engineering of jet parts may
complicate Iran’s potential purchase of 100 Boeing aircraft.
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